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HB 5515

Weapons: other; definition of dangerous weapon; provide for. Amends sec. 227 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.227).

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Matt Bierlein and 10 co-sponsors

Michigan HB 5515 amends the criminal code's dangerous weapon definition, though specific changes remain unavailable as the bill is in committee review.

REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS, JUDICIARY, AND PUBLIC SAFETY
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Bill Summary · HB 5515

Legislative bill overview

HB 5515 proposes to amend Michigan's definition of "dangerous weapon" under the 1931 Michigan Penal Code (MCL 750.227). The bill has been introduced but specific amendment language is not yet publicly available, so the exact changes being proposed cannot be determined from the information provided. The measure is currently in the House Judiciary Committee following its introduction on February 5, 2026.

Why is this important

Definitions of "dangerous weapon" in criminal code directly affect which items can result in weapons charges, sentencing enhancements, and criminal liability. Changes to this definition have tangible impacts on law enforcement prosecutions, criminal penalties, and public safety policy. Any expansion or contraction of what qualifies as a dangerous weapon affects both enforcement priorities and individual legal exposure.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope ambiguity: Without knowing the specific redefinition, it's unclear whether the bill expands dangerous weapons categories (potentially increasing criminal liability) or narrows them (potentially affecting public safety enforcement)
  • Definition clarity: Statutory definitions of weapons must be sufficiently precise to avoid vagueness challenges and ensure consistent application across jurisdictions
  • Stakeholder impact: Changes could affect law enforcement tactics, self-defense rights, manufacturing/retail industries, and criminal defendants depending on direction of amendment

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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