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Bill

HB 2932

To set the salary of the Associate Superintendent of Schools.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Elliott Pritt and 1 co-sponsor

Empowers student journalists and advisers to obtain court orders to publish uncensored work, while protecting advisers from retaliation for defending student speech.

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Bill Summary · HB 2932

Summary — HB 2932 (2025) — Speech Rights of Student Journalists / Liability and Adviser Protections

Note: The provided materials included an unrelated Arizona appropriation bill also labeled HB 2932. This summary covers the Illinois proposal introduced by Rep. Nabeela Syed that amends the Speech Rights of Student Journalists Act (105 ILCS 80/20).

Main purpose

To strengthen legal protections for student journalists and student media advisers by (1) clarifying enforcement options (injunctive or declaratory relief) for violations of students’ free-speech/press rights, (2) limiting the creation of new private causes of action while allowing courts to order publication and award attorney’s fees to prevailing plaintiffs, and (3) protecting student media advisers from personnel retaliation when they refuse to censor or when they defend permissible student journalism.

Key provisions

  • Enforcement:
    • Any student (individually or through a parent/guardian) or a student media adviser may bring proceedings for injunctive or declaratory relief in a court of competent jurisdiction to enforce rights under the Act.
    • The statute explicitly states that it does not create any private cause of action beyond seeking injunctive relief to allow publication of the contested speech.
    • Courts may award reasonable attorney’s fees to a plaintiff who substantially prevails.
  • Liability limitation (retained language):
    • No expression by students in exercising free speech/press shall be deemed school policy.
    • School districts, employees, parents/guardians, or officials are not civilly or criminally liable for expressions by students, except in cases of willful or wanton misconduct.
  • House Amendment No. 1 (filed Mar 4, 2025):
    • Adds explicit protection for student media advisers: a media adviser may not be dismissed, suspended, disciplined, reassigned, transferred, or otherwise retaliated against for either:
    • Refusing to infringe on conduct protected by the Act or the First Amendment and Illinois Constitution; or
    • Acting to protect a student journalist engaged in conduct protected by the Act or constitutional provisions.
    • Minor textual change replacing the word “Section” with “Act.”

Who is affected

  • Primary beneficiaries: student journalists and student media advisers in Illinois schools.
  • Affected entities: public school districts, school administrators, teachers/advisers, and parents to the extent they are involved in oversight or discipline of student media.
  • Potential secondary effects on school district policies, disciplinary procedures, and training for advisers and administrators to avoid censorship and retaliation claims.

Potential impacts

  • Strengthens the practical ability of students and advisers to obtain court orders permitting publication when censorship or prior restraint is at issue.
  • May increase litigation seeking injunctions and attorney’s fees in disputed censorship cases, though the bill limits remedies to injunctive/declaratory relief (not broad monetary damages).
  • Reinforces employment protections for advisers, potentially reducing administrative pressure to censor student speech and increasing advisers’ willingness to defend student expression.
  • School districts may revise policies, adopt clearer guidelines, or provide training to reduce legal risk and avoid actions that could be seen as willful or wanton misconduct or retaliation.

Legislative status (key actions provided)

  • Introduced and filed by Rep. Nabeela Syed (filed with clerk: Feb 5–6, 2025).
  • First readings and referrals in February 2025.
  • Assigned to Judiciary — Civil Committee (Mar 4, 2025).
  • House Committee Amendment No. 1 filed Mar 4, 2025 (Rep. Syed); amendment referred to Rules Committee and later to Judiciary — Civil.
  • Read and re-referred under House Rules several times in March 2025; as of Mar 21, 2025, re-referred to Rules Committee under Rule 19(c).

If you want, I can: (1) produce a side-by-side comparison of current 105 ILCS 80/20 vs. the bill’s changes; (2) draft a short one-page explainer for school administrators on compliance and policy steps; or (3) estimate litigation/administrative implications for a typical school district.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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