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Bill

Bill

HR 55

To repeal the National Voter Registration Act of 1993.

119th Congress Introduced by Andy Biggs and 1 co-sponsor

Repeal federal voter registration requirements, allowing states to set own standards, potentially reducing registration access and shifting election administration control.

Introduced in House
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HR 55

Legislative bill overview

HR 55 proposes to repeal the National Voter Registration Act (NVRA) of 1993, commonly known as the "Motor Voter Law." This federal statute currently requires states to offer voter registration opportunities at Department of Motor Vehicles offices, social service agencies, and through mail-in registration, while establishing minimum national standards for voter registration and election administration.

Why is this important

The NVRA has significantly increased voter registration rates since its enactment, particularly among lower-income and minority voters. Repealing it would eliminate federal registration requirements, allowing states to set their own registration standards—potentially making registration more restrictive in some jurisdictions and affecting voter accessibility nationwide.

Potential points of contention

  • Voter access vs. election security trade-off: Supporters argue repeal strengthens election security and state autonomy; opponents contend it reduces registration access for eligible voters, particularly vulnerable populations
  • Federalism debate: Questions about whether election administration should be primarily a state function or subject to federal minimum standards designed to ensure equal access
  • Partisan implications: The bill reflects differing perspectives on voter participation levels, with implications for which demographics and parties benefit from higher vs. lower registration rates
  • Administrative burden: Uncertainty about whether states would maintain existing registration infrastructure or significantly reduce it in the absence of federal mandates

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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