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Bill

AB 1895

Surplus Land Act: exemptions: land unsuitable for housing.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Heather Hadwick

AB 1895 exempts California public agencies from dedicating surplus land for affordable housing if deemed unsuitable, potentially reducing affordable housing development opportunities statewide.

Referred to Coms. on L. GOV. and H. & C.D.
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Bill Summary · AB 1895

Legislative bill overview

AB 1895 proposes to amend California's Surplus Land Act by creating exemptions for public land deemed "unsuitable for housing." The bill would allow public agencies to bypass certain requirements to offer surplus land for affordable housing development under specific conditions. This modifies the existing mandate that surplus public land be prioritized for affordable housing purposes.

Why is this important

California faces a severe housing affordability crisis, and the Surplus Land Act has been a key policy tool to redirect underutilized public property toward affordable housing development. Expanding exemptions could reduce the amount of public land available for this purpose, potentially slowing affordable housing production while freeing agencies to use land for other priorities. This directly impacts the state's ability to meet housing production goals and address homelessness.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition ambiguity: "Unsuitable for housing" lacks clear definition, potentially allowing broad interpretation and exemptions that undermine the Act's original intent
  • Housing advocates vs. local agencies: Housing organizations likely oppose exemptions that reduce affordable housing opportunities, while local governments and agencies may support flexibility in land use decisions
  • Environmental vs. development tradeoffs: Disagreement over whether environmental constraints or other factors genuinely make land unsuitable versus whether agencies simply prefer alternative uses that generate more revenue or serve different constituencies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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