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Bill

Bill

SB 474

State Income Tax; overtime compensation from taxation; exclude

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Matt Brass and 9 co-sponsors

Georgia bill excludes overtime pay from state income tax, increasing overtime workers' take-home pay while reducing state tax revenue by undefined amount.

Senate Read and Referred
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 474

Legislative bill overview

SB 474 proposes to exclude overtime compensation from state income tax calculations in Georgia. This would allow workers who earn overtime pay to keep that portion of their earnings free from Georgia state income tax, while regular wages remain taxable at standard rates.

Why is this important

Overtime compensation represents a significant portion of income for many working Georgians, particularly in manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and service industries. This tax exclusion would directly increase take-home pay for overtime workers and could affect state revenue projections, potentially impacting funding for education, infrastructure, and public services.

Potential points of contention

  • Revenue impact: Excluding overtime from taxation reduces state income, requiring either budget cuts elsewhere, tax increases on other income sources, or spending reductions
  • Equity concerns: Benefits workers earning overtime (often hourly employees) while excluding salaried employees who don't earn traditional overtime, raising fairness questions about who benefits
  • Implementation complexity: Requires clear definitions of what qualifies as "overtime compensation" and administrative changes to tax collection systems, with potential compliance challenges
  • Economic effects uncertainty: Unclear whether modest tax savings meaningfully stimulate consumer spending or economic growth to offset revenue losses

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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