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Bill

Bill

HB 577

Social work; applicants for licensure, criminal background check, report.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Jackie Glass and 1 co-sponsor

Virginia requires criminal background checks for social work licensure applicants to protect vulnerable populations from potential harm.

Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB577)
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Bill Summary · HB 577

Legislative bill overview

HB 577 requires applicants for social work licensure in Virginia to undergo criminal background checks as part of the licensure process. The bill establishes a screening mechanism to evaluate the criminal history of individuals seeking to practice as licensed social workers in the state.

Why is this important

Social workers have significant access to vulnerable populations, including children, elderly individuals, and people with mental health or substance abuse issues. Criminal background checks help protect these populations by preventing individuals with relevant criminal histories from obtaining licensure, potentially reducing harm and increasing public trust in the profession.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition of disqualifying offenses: The bill may lack clear guidance on which specific criminal convictions should automatically disqualify applicants or require individual review, potentially creating inconsistent enforcement.
  • Due process concerns: Applicants with criminal records may argue about whether the screening process provides adequate opportunity to demonstrate rehabilitation or context for past offenses.
  • Implementation costs: The fiscal impact statement suggests administrative and financial burdens on the licensing board to conduct and evaluate background checks for all applicants.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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