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SB 428

School crossing zones; expands definition to include higher educational institutions.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Lamont Bagby

Virginia bill expanding school crossing zone protections to college campuses to enhance pedestrian safety, defeated in committee 8-6 after substitute also failed 8-6.

Senate committee offered
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Bill Summary · SB 428

Legislative bill overview

SB 428 would expand Virginia's school crossing zone definition to include higher educational institutions (colleges and universities), not just K-12 schools. This means crosswalks and pedestrian areas at college campuses would receive the same traffic safety protections and enforcement as traditional school zones, including reduced speed limits and enhanced pedestrian right-of-way.

Why is this important

College campuses often have heavy pedestrian foot traffic with students, faculty, and staff crossing streets regularly. Extending school zone protections could reduce vehicle-pedestrian accidents and injuries on or near campuses, particularly in busy areas with mixed vehicle and pedestrian circulation. However, the practical impact depends on how broadly "higher educational institutions" is defined and enforced.

Potential points of contention

  • Definition scope: Unclear whether this applies only to enclosed campuses or any area within a college's boundaries, potentially affecting wide geographic areas and neighboring communities
  • Speed limit enforcement: Colleges may already have private security and traffic management; mandatory school zone rules could conflict with existing campus policies or create enforcement burden on local police
  • Economic concerns: Expanded zones could increase citations and fines, affecting students, faculty, and visitors while generating revenue that may appear punitive rather than safety-focused

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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