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SJ 262

Rural Affairs, Secretariat of; JLARC to study need for and feasibility of creating position.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Lashrecse Aird

Directs JLARC to study whether Virginia should create a Secretariat of Rural Affairs, how it could be structured and funded, and which agencies it would oversee.

Passed by indefinitely in Rules (18-Y 0-N)
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Bill Summary · SJ 262

Summary — SJ 262 (2025): JLARC study on creation of a Secretariat of Rural Affairs

Status and procedural history
- Bill type: Senate Joint Resolution (study directive)
- Patron: Sen. Aird
- Introduced/prefiled: January 8, 2025
- Key actions: Engrossed as amended (Jan. 28, 2025); agreed to by the Senate by voice vote; placed on the Calendar; referred to and considered in Rules.
- Final action (as of record): Passed by indefinitely in Rules (vote 18–0) on February 17, 2025.
- Note: This resolution does not itself create a Secretariat — it directs JLARC to study the need for and feasibility of creating one and to report findings.

Purpose and intent
- Direct the Joint Legislative Audit and Review Commission (JLARC) to assess whether the Commonwealth should create a Secretariat of Rural Affairs and, if so, how it could be structured and implemented.
- The study is motivated by disparities between rural and metropolitan Virginia on health, education, economic opportunity, population trends, broadband access, and local fiscal capacity — with special attention to pronounced outcomes for Black Virginians in rural areas.

Key tasks JLARC must perform
- Develop a formal definition of “rural” for the Commonwealth.
- Evaluate how existing state entities currently serve (or fail to serve) rural needs.
- Analyze how a Secretariat might improve access to housing, employment, transportation, economic development, health care, education, and broadband.
- Consider whether divisions of specified agencies could be moved, wholly or partly, under a Secretariat and the benefits or hurdles of such moves. Agencies explicitly named include:
- Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
- Virginia Tobacco Region Revitalization Commission
- Virginia Economic Development Partnership
- Department of Housing and Community Development (including Appalachian Regional Commission)
- Department of Energy
- Department of Conservation and Recreation
- Department of Environmental Quality
- Department of Health’s Virginia State Office of Rural Health
- Department of Forestry
- Department of Wildlife Resources
- Virginia Resources Authority
- Virginia Tourism Corporation
- Examine whether current funding streams or grant programs for rural communities might be consolidated under a Secretariat.
- Propose potential staffing models, funding needs, and the necessity of a physical presence in rural regions.
- Describe partnership/engagement approaches with existing rural organizations (e.g., Center for Rural Virginia, Council for Rural Virginia, Rural Prosperity Commission).
- Identify analogous positions (models) in other jurisdictions and consider alternative structural reforms that might be more effective or cost-efficient than creating a Secretariat.

Reporting, cooperation, and timeline
- All Commonwealth agencies must provide assistance to JLARC upon request.
- The resolution sets deadlines for JLARC to complete meetings and submit an executive summary and possible full report for posting on the General Assembly website. The introduced version required completion of meetings by Oct 1, 2025 and an executive summary by Dec 1, 2025. An engrossed draft contained bracketed alternative dates (Oct 1, 2026 / Dec 1, 2026); legislative documents show the resolution was amended and considered in Rules. (Because the resolution was passed by indefinitely in Rules, the study’s advancement may depend on subsequent committee action or a renewed directive.)

Who would be affected
- Rural Virginians and local governments (service delivery, coordination, potential new state leadership focus).
- The state agencies and commissions listed above (possible administrative realignments).
- State budget/planning if JLARC recommends creation of a Secretariat (staffing, office space, ongoing funding).
- Non‑governmental rural advocacy and development organizations through potential new partnership structures.

Potential impact
- The study could lead to legislative proposals to create a new Secretariat, to transfer programs or divisions between agencies, or to recommend alternative reforms to improve coordination and outcomes in rural Virginia. At present, SJ 262 only mandates study and reporting; any structural or budgetary changes would require future legislation and appropriation.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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