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Bill

Bill

HB 126

Revise legislative oversight of administrative rules and encourage public comment

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Dave Bedey

Montana law now requires stronger legislative oversight of administrative rules and expands public comment opportunities in the rulemaking process to increase transparency and accountability.

Chapter Number Assigned
0
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Bill Summary · HB 126

Legislative bill overview

HB 126 revises Montana's legislative oversight process for administrative rules and expands opportunities for public participation in rulemaking. The bill has already been signed into law by the Governor as of May 1, 2025, and assigned a chapter number, indicating it is now in effect.

Why is this important

Administrative rules—regulations created by state agencies—affect everything from business licensing to environmental standards, yet they're often developed with limited public input or legislative review. This bill increases transparency and accountability by strengthening how the Legislature monitors these rules and ensures citizens have meaningful opportunities to comment on regulations that affect them.

Potential points of contention

  • Business compliance costs: Stricter legislative oversight and extended public comment periods could slow agency rulemaking, potentially delaying beneficial regulations or creating uncertainty for businesses adapting to new rules
  • Agency autonomy vs. legislative control: Expanding legislative oversight of administrative rules may shift power away from specialized agencies toward legislators, raising questions about whether elected legislators or technical experts should drive regulatory decisions
  • Public comment quality and capacity: While expanding comment opportunities sounds democratic, agencies may struggle to meaningfully process increased public input, and participation may skew toward organized interests rather than average citizens

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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