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Bill

HB 3332

Retirement; Defined Contribution Retirement Plan for Teachers Act; trust; plan assets; Teachers' Retirement System of Oklahoma; certified personnel; election; defined benefit plan; service credit; terms; Board of Trustees; operating plan document; duties; policies; competitive bid process; contract; report; contribution rate; participants; employers; vesting; individual account; investment menu; alternative distribution forms; surviving spouse or beneficiary; minimum salary schedule; codification; effective date.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Neil Hays

Oklahoma bill establishes optional defined contribution retirement plan for teachers, shifting investment risk from state pension system to individual educators' accounts.

Second Reading referred to Rules
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Bill Summary · HB 3332

Legislative bill overview

HB 3332 would establish a new defined contribution (DC) retirement plan option for Oklahoma teachers as an alternative to the existing defined benefit (DB) pension system through the Teachers' Retirement System. The bill creates a trust structure, outlines plan governance by the Board of Trustees, and specifies contribution rates, vesting schedules, investment options, and distribution methods for participating certified school personnel.

Why is this important

This represents a fundamental shift in how Oklahoma compensates teachers' retirement benefits—moving from guaranteed lifetime pensions to individual investment accounts where retirement security depends on market performance and participant investment choices. The decision affects recruitment and retention of educators, public pension liabilities, and whether teachers bear more investment risk than under the current system.

Potential points of contention

  • Risk transfer to employees: DC plans shift market and longevity risks from employers/taxpayers to individual teachers, potentially leaving some retirees with insufficient savings if markets decline near retirement
  • Impact on pension system sustainability: If higher-earning or younger teachers opt into DC, it could destabilize the existing DB plan's funding ratio by removing better-paid participants
  • Adequacy of retirement security: Teacher groups may argue DC plans provide inadequate retirement income compared to defined benefit formulas, particularly for lower-wage educators with irregular career paths
  • Implementation complexity: The bill delegates significant details to the Board of Trustees, creating uncertainty about actual plan features until operating documents are finalized

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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