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Bill

Bill

SJ 37

RESOLUTION PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO THE STATE CONSTITUTION CONCERNING ENVIRONMENTAL RIGHTS.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Hector Arzeno and 15 co-sponsors

Connecticut proposes constitutional amendment establishing fundamental environmental rights, enabling stronger legal protections and citizen enforcement but potentially limiting business flexibility and economic development decisions.

FILE NO. 510
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Bill Summary · SJ 37

Legislative bill overview

SJ 37 proposes a constitutional amendment in Connecticut that would establish environmental rights as a fundamental constitutional protection. The resolution, if passed by the legislature and approved by voters, would enshrine environmental protections into the state constitution, likely creating enforceable rights related to clean air, water, and natural resources.

Why is this important

Constitutional environmental rights elevate environmental protection beyond regular legislation, making them harder to weaken or repeal through simple legislative votes. This could empower citizens to challenge environmental policies in court and establish a legal foundation for stronger environmental safeguards in Connecticut.

Potential points of contention

  • Business and industry concerns: Companies may worry that constitutional environmental rights could increase regulatory burdens, litigation costs, and compliance requirements that impact economic competitiveness and job creation
  • Scope and definition disputes: Disagreement over how broadly "environmental rights" should be defined—whether limited to pollution prevention or extending to broader concerns like climate change, land use, and resource extraction
  • Enforcement and judicial power: Debate over whether courts should have authority to overturn environmental decisions made by elected officials and agencies, potentially limiting democratic decision-making and creating uncertainty for development projects

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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