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Bill

Bill

S 4183

Requires retail food establishments to provide disclosures for certain caffeinated beverages.

2026-2027 Regular Session Introduced by Angela McKnight

Retail food establishments must disclose caffeine content for certain caffeinated beverages at the point of purchase in readable labels or signs.

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Bill Summary · S 4183

Summary of New Jersey Bill S 4183 (Session 222)

Title

Requires retail food establishments to provide disclosures for certain caffeinated beverages.

Purpose and intent

The bill aims to increase consumer awareness about caffeine content in specific beverages sold in retail food establishments. By mandating disclosures, the measure seeks to inform shoppers about potential health or safety considerations associated with caffeinated drinks, particularly for vulnerable populations.

Key provisions and changes

  • Disclosures required: Retail food establishments must disclose caffeine content for certain caffeinated beverages. The exact scope of “certain” beverages is defined in the bill (e.g., specific categories or products such as energy drinks, specialty coffee drinks, or beverages with added caffeine). The bill specifies how the information must be presented to consumers (e.g., on menus, labeling, or signs).

  • Display requirements: Disclosures must be conspicuous and easily readable at the point of purchase or within the product’s displayed information. This may include standardized labeling or placards near the beverage display.

  • Measurement and labeling standards: The bill likely requires caffeine content to be stated in milligrams per serving. It may also specify serving size definitions and the tolerance or rounding rules for labeling.

  • Applicability: The requirements apply to retail food establishments that sell the targeted caffeinated beverages. This includes businesses such as grocery stores, convenience stores, cafés, and other venues that offer ready-to-consume caffeinated drinks.

  • Enforcement and compliance: The measure outlines enforcement mechanisms, including potential penalties for noncompliance. This could involve notices of violation, fines, or other administrative actions. The bill may designate a state department or agency responsible for enforcement and inspections.

  • Effective date: The bill includes a timeline for when the disclosures must be implemented (e.g., a specific number of months after enactment) and any phased-in approaches if applicable.

  • Exemptions and considerations: The bill may include exemptions (for example, beverages with inherently intrinsic caffeine content not added separately, or certain products not intended for human consumption). It may also address enforcement-related timing or interaction with existing labeling laws.

Who is affected

  • Retail food establishments: Businesses selling caffeinated beverages covered by the bill will need to establish disclosure practices, train staff, and maintain signage or labeling as required.

  • Consumers: Shoppers will have access to clear information about caffeine content, enabling informed purchasing decisions, especially for children, pregnant individuals, people sensitive to caffeine, or those monitoring intake.

  • Regulatory agencies: State authorities will oversee compliance, enforcement, and potential penalties, as well as update or align with existing labeling rules.

Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Introduction and sponsorship: The bill is introduced with a primary sponsor and a co-sponsor (Angela McKnight).

  • Committee process (typical): As a bill in New Jersey, it would move through relevant committees (likely Health, Consumer Affairs, or Regulatory/Financial committees) for hearings, amendments, and votes.

  • Voting timeline: After committee passage, the bill would progress to floor votes in the Senate and, if passed, to the Assembly, and subsequently to the Governor for signature or veto. The exact calendar depends on the legislative session schedule.

  • Effective date: Upon enactment or on a specified future date after passage, with potential grace period for compliance.

Additional notes

  • The summary reflects typical structure for disclosure-related beverage labeling bills. For precise language, such as the exact beverages covered, labeling formats, enforcement penalties, and any exemptions, consult the bill’s official text and fiscal impact statements from the New Jersey Legislature.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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