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Bill

Bill

A 4919

Requires Division of Consumer Affairs to investigate allegations of excessive or discriminatory rent setting on affordable housing.

2026-2027 Regular Session Introduced by Shanique Speight

The bill empowers the DCA to investigate and remedy excessively high or discriminatory rents in affordable housing, with formal complaint intake, enforcement actions, and transpare

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Housing Committee
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Bill Summary · A 4919

Bill Summary — New Jersey A 4919 (Session 222)

Title

Requires Division of Consumer Affairs to investigate allegations of excessive or discriminatory rent setting on affordable housing.

Purpose and Intent

  • Establishes a formal process for addressing reports that affordable housing rents are being set in an excessive or discriminatory manner.
  • Aims to protect tenants in affordable housing programs from price gouging and unequal treatment based on protected characteristics or other unlawful criteria.
  • Delegates investigation authority to the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs (DCA) to ensure consistent oversight and enforcement.

Key Provisions

  1. Scope of Investigations

    • Requires the Division of Consumer Affairs to investigate complaints alleging that rents for affordable housing units are:
      • Excessively high relative to comparable units or market standards, or
      • Set using discriminatory criteria (e.g., based on race, ethnicity, gender, familial status, disability, religion, or other protected classes).
  2. Complaint Process

    • Establishes a mechanism for tenants, applicants, or advocacy groups to submit complaints to the DCA.
    • Specifies forms, timelines, and documentation required to initiate an investigation.
    • Empowers potential complainants to request confidentiality or whistleblower protections, as appropriate.
  3. DCA Authority and Actions

    • Authorizes the DCA to:
      • Initiate investigations upon receipt of complaints or via proactive oversight.
      • Subpoena records and conduct interviews as needed to determine compliance.
      • Determine whether rent practices violate applicable state statutes or regulations related to affordable housing, fair housing, or consumer protection.
    • Requires findings of the investigation to be documented and, if violations are identified, to outline corrective actions or enforcement steps.
  4. Enforcement and Remedies

    • Outlines potential remedies for violations, which may include:
      • Administrative penalties or fines.
      • Requirements to adjust or cap rents to compliant levels.
      • Monitory or reporting obligations for landlords or housing agencies.
      • Potential referrals to other state agencies or units for broader remedies.
  5. Reporting and Transparency

    • Mandates periodic reporting by the DCA on investigations and outcomes.
    • Encourages public accessibility to aggregated data while protecting sensitive tenant information.
  6. Relationship to Existing Law

    • Aligns investigations with existing New Jersey statutes and regulatory frameworks concerning:
      • Fair housing
      • Consumer protection
      • Affordable housing programs
    • Clarifies the division’s jurisdiction and limits to ensure no duplication with other enforcement bodies.
  7. Effective Date

    • Specifies when the new investigative authority and procedures take effect, with potential transitional guidance for ongoing cases.

Who Is Affected

  • Tenants and Applicants in affordable housing programs who may experience discriminatory or excessive rent-setting practices.
  • Landlords and Housing Providers participating in affordable housing programs or rental markets subject to state oversight.
  • Property Managers and Leasing Agents involved in rent calculations and eligibility determinations.
  • Advocacy Groups and Legal Representatives serving tenants in affordable housing matters.
  • State Agencies and Local Housing Authorities coordinating with the DCA on enforcement and referrals.

Procedural and Timeline Considerations

  • Establishes a formal complaint intake and investigation timeline (specific days/weeks to be defined in implementing rules).
  • Creates a process for timely acknowledgment of complaints, preliminary assessments, and full investigations.
  • Requires timely action or notification of outcomes after investigations, with potential for appeal or further remedies.

This summary encapsulates the core objectives, mechanisms, and potential impacts of New Jersey A 4919. For readers seeking to engage with the bill, consider reviewing the bill’s text for precise definitions (e.g., what constitutes “excessive” rents or “discriminatory” criteria) and any proposed administrative rules that would follow enactment.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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