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HB 364

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136th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Munira Abdullahi and 14 co-sponsors

Allows local governments to issue STIP grant anticipation notes to accelerate transportation projects, repaid from anticipated STIP funding within 12 months, with strict agreements

Referred to committee
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Bill Summary · HB 364

Summary — HB 364 (2025): State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) Grant Anticipation Notes (North Carolina)

Status: Passed 2nd Reading (Committee Substitute versions adopted); enacted language effective when law.

Purpose
- Authorize units of local government to borrow (issue negotiable “grant anticipation notes”) to accelerate construction or delivery of local transportation projects that are included in the State Transportation Improvement Program (STIP). The borrowing is to be repaid from anticipated STIP grant funding (state and/or federal) committed to the project.

Key provisions and changes
- Adds a new, STIP-specific authorization to G.S. 159‑171 (subsection (a1)) allowing local governments to issue grant anticipation notes for capital projects identified as STIP regional impact or division‑need projects.
- Maturity limit: STIP grant anticipation notes must mature no later than 12 months after the first day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the STIP project is scheduled for completion. Renewal of these STIP notes is prohibited.
- Amount cap: Notes issued under the STIP subsection may not exceed the amount of funding identified for the STIP project (i.e., total notes outstanding for the same grant funding cannot exceed identified STIP funding).
- Required expedited project agreement: Before borrowing, the local government must enter into an expedited project agreement with NCDOT per G.S. 136‑66.8. Required agreement terms include:
- Local Government Commission (LGC) approval of the note
- Project identification and cost
- Project plan and timeline (current and accelerated completion dates)
- Funding sources, revenue forecasts, and expected final installment funding date
- Repayment plan and contingency provisions for delays, disasters, revenue shortfalls, etc.
- Any additional terms needed to comply with federal law and to ensure state funds used for repayment do not exceed the local share of nonfederal project costs
- Notes remain “special obligations” of the issuing unit: the unit’s general credit/taxing power is not pledged; holders cannot compel tax levies or property forfeiture.
- Amends G.S. 136‑189.11 to require NCDOT to ensure STIP amendments or modifications will not delay repayment of a local government’s STIP grant anticipation note.
- Directs NCDOT and the Department of the State Treasurer to develop procedures and adopt rules necessary to implement expedited project agreements and the use of STIP grant anticipation notes.

Who is affected
- Local governments (counties, municipalities) seeking to accelerate locally‑sponsored STIP projects.
- NCDOT and the Department of the State Treasurer (rulemaking, project agreements, and monitoring).
- Local Government Commission (approval authority for notes).
- Lenders and investors who may buy these notes.
- Potential downstream effect on STIP cash flows and scheduling.

Procedural / timeline aspects
- Borrowing requires an executed expedited project agreement with NCDOT prior to issuance.
- Maturity and no‑renewal constraints create a defined repayment window tied to the STIP project completion schedule.
- Rulemaking by NCDOT and the State Treasurer is required to implement administrative procedures and safeguards.

Potential impacts and considerations
- Pros: Enables local governments to accelerate construction by advancing funds, potentially reducing total project costs and delivering benefits sooner.
- Risks: Repayment depends on the timing and amount of STIP funding. Delays, reductions, or reprogramming of STIP funds could create repayment stress for issuing local governments; statute requires contingency planning and LGC approval to mitigate risk.
- Federal compliance: Agreements and rules must ensure compliance with federal funding rules and that state funds used for repayment are limited appropriately.

Statutory references changed
- Amends G.S. 159‑171 (adds subsection (a1) and (b1) addressing STIP notes).
- Adds subsection (f1) to G.S. 136‑189.11 (NCDOT duty to prevent STIP amendments from delaying note repayment).

For more detail
- The bill text prescribes specific agreement and certification language and directs rulemaking; interested readers should consult the enrolled bill and rulemaking materials from NCDOT and the State Treasurer for implementation details.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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