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SB 2658

Relating to the production and study of brackish groundwater.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Charles Perry

SB 2658 authorizes Texas to research and pilot brackish groundwater production programs to develop alternative water supplies addressing state scarcity challenges.

Referred to Natural Resources
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Bill Summary · SB 2658

Legislative bill overview

SB 2658 authorizes Texas to conduct research, development, and pilot programs focused on producing and utilizing brackish groundwater as an alternative water source. The bill likely establishes frameworks for studying the feasibility of desalination and treatment technologies to make brackish water suitable for agricultural, industrial, or municipal use.

Why is this important

Texas faces chronic water scarcity challenges, particularly in West Texas and the Panhandle where aquifers are depleting. Brackish groundwater—abundant but currently unusable due to high salinity—represents a potentially massive untapped resource that could reduce competition for freshwater supplies and enhance regional water security.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and economic viability: Desalination and brackish water treatment are capital-intensive; questions remain about whether treatment costs justify use compared to other water sources
  • Environmental concerns: Desalination produces concentrated brine byproducts requiring disposal; unclear how the bill addresses environmental impacts of large-scale brackish water extraction and treatment
  • Water rights and allocation: Brackish groundwater development could complicate existing water rights frameworks and groundwater management district authority in Texas

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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