WeVote
Log In

Bill

Bill

SB 1146

Relating to the plugging or replugging of certain inactive wells subject to the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Brian Birdwell and 4 co-sponsors

SB 1146 tightens Texas well plugging requirements and timelines for inactive oil/gas wells to address environmental contamination risks from abandoned wells.

Effective on 9/1/25
#civilremedies&liabilities(i0065) #environment--water(i0320) #oil&gas(i0545) #railroadcommission(v0089)
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1146

Legislative bill overview

SB 1146 establishes new requirements for the plugging and replugging of inactive oil and gas wells under Texas Railroad Commission jurisdiction. The bill modifies regulatory timelines and procedures for well operators to seal abandoned wells and addresses the responsibility for orphaned wells that lack viable operators.

Why is this important

Unplugged wells pose environmental risks including groundwater contamination, methane emissions, and surface hazards. Texas has tens of thousands of inactive wells, and clarifying plugging obligations and timelines helps prevent environmental degradation while affecting oil and gas operators' compliance costs and timelines.

Potential points of contention

  • Compliance burden on operators: Tighter plugging timelines and replugging requirements may increase operational costs for small and mid-sized producers, potentially accelerating well abandonments
  • State liability for orphaned wells: Depending on final provisions, the state may assume greater financial responsibility for plugging wells when operators cannot be identified or are insolvent
  • Environmental vs. industry balance: Environmental advocates may view timelines as insufficient, while industry groups may argue requirements are economically burdensome during downturns

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.