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Bill

SB 394

Relating to the expunction of arrest records and files for certain defendants placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for the unlawful carrying of a handgun.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Kevin Sparks

SB 394 allows Texas defendants to expunge arrest records after successfully completing deferred adjudication for unlawful handgun carrying, clearing their criminal history.

Referred to Criminal Justice
#criminalrecords(s0008) #crimes--miscellaneous(i0200) #criminalprocedure--general(i0208) #deferredadjudication(s6185) #expunctionofrecords(s0189) #mandatory&communitysupervision(s2314) #weapons(i0887)
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 394

Legislative bill overview

SB 394 would allow defendants in Texas who receive deferred adjudication for unlawful handgun carrying to expunge their arrest records and related files. Deferred adjudication is a probation program where charges are dismissed if the defendant completes supervision successfully without conviction. This bill specifically targets firearm-related charges, permitting eligible defendants to have their arrest histories legally cleared.

Why is this important

Expunction allows individuals to legally deny an arrest occurred and removes barriers to employment, housing, professional licensing, and firearm rights restoration. For handgun-carrying cases specifically, this affects both low-level violations and potentially more serious infractions, balancing criminal justice rehabilitation with public safety and individual second chances.

Potential points of contention

  • Second Amendment implications: Critics may argue the bill facilitates easier record clearance for gun-related offenses, while supporters contend deferred adjudication already reflects successful rehabilitation
  • Public safety concerns: Law enforcement and prosecutors might worry about losing access to arrest histories for individuals involved in weapons violations, potentially complicating future investigations
  • Scope specificity: The bill targets only handgun carrying charges—questions arise about why this offense receives preferential treatment versus other crimes eligible for deferred adjudication expunction

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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