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Bill

Bill

SB 27

Relating to the exercise of the power of eminent domain by a political subdivision to take private property outside the political subdivision's boundaries.

89th Legislature, 2nd Called Session (2025) Introduced by Bob Hall

SB 27 restricts Texas political subdivisions from using eminent domain to seize private property outside their jurisdiction boundaries, potentially protecting rural landowners but constraining regional infrastructure projects.

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Bill Summary · SB 27

Legislative bill overview

SB 27 would restrict the ability of Texas political subdivisions (cities, counties, special districts) to use eminent domain to acquire private property located outside their jurisdictional boundaries. Currently, some entities can condemn land beyond their borders for projects like water systems, utilities, or infrastructure. This bill appears to establish clearer geographic limits on that power.

Why is this important

Eminent domain is a significant government power that affects property rights. Limiting when local governments can seize land outside their boundaries could protect rural landowners from distant municipalities expanding projects into their communities, but it may also constrain infrastructure development that crosses jurisdictional lines. This directly impacts how utilities, transportation projects, and regional infrastructure can be developed in Texas.

Potential points of contention

  • Rural vs. urban interests: Rural landowners may support limits on outside takings, while cities needing regional infrastructure (water, pipelines) may oppose restrictions
  • Infrastructure development: Projects requiring land across multiple jurisdictions could face obstacles, potentially raising costs or delaying critical infrastructure
  • Scope ambiguity: The bill's language will determine whether it affects all subdivisions equally or creates exceptions for certain project types (water districts, transportation authorities, etc.)

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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