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HB 182

RELATING TO THE EARNED INCOME TAX CREDIT.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Terez Amato and 17 co-sponsors

House Bill 182 extends the assessment on Alabama's emergency medical transport providers to 2028, generating $8.6 million annually to enhance Medicaid funding and healthcare access.

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Bill Summary · HB 182

Summary of House Bill 182: Emergency Medical Transport Providers, Assessment Period Extended

Bill Number: HB 182
Title: Emergency Medical Transport Providers, Assessment Period Extended
Status: Enacted
Introduced: February 5, 2025
Effective Date: June 1, 2025
Classification: Bill
Subject: Taxation & Revenue

Purpose and Intent

House Bill 182 aims to extend the existing quarterly assessment on emergency medical transport (EMT) providers in Alabama. This assessment is crucial for funding Medicaid enhancements that support the maintenance and expansion of emergency medical transport services. The bill extends the assessment period from its original expiration date of July 1, 2025, to July 1, 2028.

Key Provisions

  • Extension of Assessment Period: The bill amends several sections of the Code of Alabama to extend the assessment on EMT providers through the fiscal quarter ending July 1, 2028.
  • Assessment Rate: The assessment rate is calculated based on the projected total gross receipts for all EMT providers for a fiscal year, set at a maximum of 5.3%. This rate is subject to adjustments based on the number of emergency medical transports and federal regulations.
  • Payment Schedule: Assessments are due by the 15th day of the month following the close of each fiscal quarter. Late payments incur a 10% penalty and interest.
  • Use of Funds: Funds collected from the assessments are deposited into the Alabama Health Care Trust Fund, which supports the Alabama Medicaid Agency.
  • Confidentiality: Information collected from EMT providers regarding their transports and gross receipts is confidential, with certain exceptions for Medicaid administration.

Impact

  • Emergency Medical Transport Providers: The bill directly affects all licensed EMT providers in Alabama, both public and private, by imposing a continued financial obligation through the assessment.
  • Medicaid Funding: The extended assessment is expected to generate approximately $8.6 million annually, which will be used to enhance Medicaid funding for emergency medical transport services.
  • Healthcare Access: By maintaining funding for EMT services, the bill aims to ensure continued access to emergency medical care for residents, particularly those who are indigent or uninsured.

Procedural Timeline

  • Enactment: The bill was enacted on May 27, 2025, after passing through various legislative stages, including committee reviews and amendments.
  • Legislative Actions: The bill underwent multiple readings and amendments in both the House and Senate before final approval.

Conclusion

House Bill 182 is a significant piece of legislation that ensures the continued financial support for emergency medical transport services in Alabama. By extending the assessment period, the bill aims to bolster Medicaid funding, thereby enhancing access to critical healthcare services for residents in need.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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