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Bill

HB 2200

Relating to the cremation of human remains by natural organic reduction.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Ana Hernandez

HB 2200 would legalize natural organic reduction (water-based cremation) as an alternative human remains disposal method in Texas, but failed passage on May 12, 2025.

Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
#crematories&cremation(s0553) #funeralservicecommission #texas(v0004) #health--general(i0385) #occupationalregulation--othertrades&professions(i0541)
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Bill Summary · HB 2200

Legislative bill overview

HB 2200 would authorize natural organic reduction (also called "alkaline hydrolysis" or "water cremation") as a legal method for disposing of human remains in Texas. This process uses water, heat, and alkaline chemicals to accelerate decomposition, offering an alternative to traditional flame cremation or burial.

Why is this important

This bill addresses end-of-life options for Texans seeking environmentally conscious alternatives to conventional methods. Natural organic reduction uses significantly less energy than flame cremation and produces no emissions, appealing to environmentally conscious families and aligning with growing national trends—Colorado, Vermont, California, and other states have already legalized the practice.

Potential points of contention

  • Religious and cultural concerns: Some faith traditions have specific requirements about how remains must be handled, and alkaline hydrolysis may conflict with these beliefs
  • Public acceptance and familiarity: The process is unfamiliar to many Texans and funeral industry stakeholders, potentially generating discomfort despite its safety
  • Regulatory framework gaps: Questions about licensing, oversight, facility standards, and consumer protections for this emerging industry in Texas

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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