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HB 644

Relating to the civil liability of certain businesses in connection with allowing concealed handguns on the business premises.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Cecil Bell and 4 co-sponsors

Texas bill adjusts civil liability protections for businesses allowing concealed handguns, potentially increasing legal exposure for premises that permit armed patrons.

Referred to State Affairs
#business&commerce--general(i0050) #concealedhandguns(s0241) #civilremedies&liabilities(i0065) #weapons(i0887)
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Bill Summary · HB 644

Legislative bill overview

HB 644 modifies Texas law to limit civil liability protections for businesses that voluntarily allow concealed handgun license holders on their premises. Currently, Texas law shields businesses from lawsuits related to allowing armed individuals on their property. This bill adjusts those liability protections under specified circumstances.

Why is this important

This legislation directly affects how Texas businesses manage premises liability and gun rights—two areas with significant legal and practical consequences. The change could influence business policies on firearms, insurance costs, and litigation exposure, while also touching on Second Amendment implementation at the state level.

Potential points of contention

  • Liability exposure: Businesses may face increased legal risk and higher insurance premiums if immunity protections are narrowed, potentially discouraging some from allowing concealed carry
  • Second Amendment implications: Gun rights advocates may argue the bill undermines the ability of law-abiding citizens to exercise concealed carry rights by making businesses less willing to allow firearms
  • Scope ambiguity: The bill's specific conditions for when liability protections do or don't apply need clarification to understand which businesses and situations are actually affected

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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