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HB 5113

Relating to the age at which a child on determinate sentence probation may be transferred to a district court and placed on community supervision.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Angelia Orr

HB 5113 adjusts the age threshold for transferring juveniles on determinate sentences from juvenile probation to adult district court community supervision in Texas.

Referred to s/c on Juvenile Justice by Speaker
#corrections--parole #probation&pardons(i0093) #mandatory&communitysupervision(s2314) #minors--juvenilejustice(i0534)
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Bill Summary · HB 5113

Legislative bill overview

HB 5113 modifies Texas law governing the transition of juveniles from the juvenile justice system to adult supervision. Specifically, it adjusts the age requirements for transferring children on determinate sentences from juvenile probation to district court for community supervision placement. The bill appears designed to clarify or change the current age threshold at which this transfer occurs.

Why is this important

This bill directly affects how Texas handles the transition of young offenders from the juvenile to adult criminal justice system. The change could impact hundreds of youth annually, determining whether they remain under juvenile probation supervision (typically more rehabilitative) or move to adult community supervision (typically more punitive). This distinction significantly affects access to educational programs, rehabilitation services, and long-term life outcomes for affected individuals.

Potential points of contention

  • Age of transfer: Advocates may disagree on whether the new age threshold is appropriate—younger ages favor rehabilitation in juvenile system, while older ages extend adult accountability
  • Rehabilitation vs. accountability: Tension between prioritizing youth rehabilitation through juvenile services versus ensuring public safety and accountability through adult supervision
  • Judicial discretion: Questions about whether courts should have flexibility in placement decisions or whether statutory age requirements should be rigid

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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