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HB 4016

Relating to prohibiting the use of electric resistance as a primary heat source in certain residential buildings.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Rafael Anchía

Bill prohibits electric resistance as primary heat source in Texas residences, requiring alternatives like heat pumps to reduce energy costs and grid strain.

Left pending in committee
#buildingconstruction(s0426) #citygovernment--utilities(i0068) #energy--general(i0315) #utilities--electric(i0831)
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Bill Summary · HB 4016

Legislative bill overview

HB 4016 would prohibit electric resistance heating as the primary heat source in certain residential buildings in Texas. The bill aims to eliminate reliance on electric resistance (baseboard heaters, electric furnaces) in favor of more efficient heating alternatives like heat pumps or natural gas systems in new construction or major renovations.

Why is this important

Electric resistance heating is significantly more expensive to operate than alternatives and places greater strain on the electrical grid during peak demand periods. This is particularly relevant in Texas given recent grid reliability concerns and the state's extreme weather events that stress heating and cooling systems.

Potential points of contention

  • Energy industry impact: Natural gas utilities may support the measure while electric utilities could oppose restrictions on electric heating demand
  • Construction costs: Builders may argue that mandating alternative heating systems increases upfront construction costs, potentially affecting housing affordability
  • Scope and enforcement: Unclear which building types and sizes are covered; exemptions for existing buildings versus new construction could affect implementation complexity
  • Regional applicability: Texas's diverse climate zones may have varying practical needs for different heating solutions

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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