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HB 1125

Relating to prohibited provisions in a settlement agreement between a governmental agency and employee regarding a claim or complaint involving sexual assault or certain unlawful conduct based on sex.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Erin Gámez

Texas bill bars government agencies from using confidentiality clauses in sexual assault and sex discrimination settlements, enabling victim disclosure and public accountability.

Referred to State Affairs
#civilremedies&liabilities(i0065) #crimes--againstpersons--sexual(i0171) #discrimination(s0052) #labor--managementrelations(i0465) #sexualassault(s4375) #stateagencies #boards&commissions(i0749)
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Bill Summary · HB 1125

Legislative bill overview

HB 1125 prohibits governmental agencies in Texas from including non-disclosure agreements, non-disparagement clauses, or confidentiality provisions in settlement agreements related to sexual assault claims or sex-based discrimination complaints involving employees. The bill essentially prevents agencies from silencing victims or preventing them from discussing their experiences as a condition of settlement.

Why is this important

This bill directly impacts workplace accountability and victim protection by removing a common legal tool that has historically allowed organizations to keep sexual misconduct allegations private. It affects both the victims who receive settlements and the public's ability to know about patterns of misconduct within government agencies, which manage significant public resources and have authority over citizens.

Potential points of contention

  • Agency liability concerns: Government agencies may argue that preventing confidentiality restrictions increases legal exposure, insurance costs, and reputational damage that could affect operations and budgets
  • Victim autonomy questions: Some argue that blanket prohibition of confidentiality clauses removes victims' choice to keep matters private if they prefer, versus allowing confidentiality as one option among many
  • Definition specificity: The bill's scope regarding "certain unlawful conduct based on sex" may need clarification to avoid unintended consequences or disputes over what qualifies for disclosure requirements

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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