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Bill

HB 976

Relating to parental rights in public education and prohibiting certain instruction regarding sexual orientation or gender identity; authorizing a civil penalty.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Janis Holt and 2 co-sponsors

Texas bill restricts public school instruction on sexual orientation and gender identity while expanding parental authority and imposing civil penalties for violations.

Referred to Public Education
#educationagency #texas(v9941) #education #stateboardof(v0086) #educatorcertification #stateboardfor(v0492) #education--primary&secondary--curriculum(i0228) #genderidentity&expression(s0767) #minors--health&safety(i0533) #parentalnotification(s0319) #parentalrights(s0095) #sexualorientation(s0085)
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Bill Summary · HB 976

Legislative bill overview

HB 976 would restrict instruction in Texas public schools regarding sexual orientation and gender identity, while expanding parental rights in education. The bill authorizes civil penalties for violations of these restrictions, though specific penalty amounts and enforcement mechanisms are not detailed in the available information.

Why is this important

This bill directly affects curriculum standards and classroom instruction for Texas public school students, potentially impacting LGBTQ+ students and families. It also raises questions about parental authority in education versus professional educator judgment and state academic standards.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of restrictions: The bill's exact definition of prohibited "instruction" is unclear—whether it covers only explicit curriculum or extends to acknowledgment of LGBTQ+ identities in discussions, literature, or student accommodations
  • Parental rights vs. student privacy: Expanded parental involvement could conflict with student privacy expectations and may affect LGBTQ+ youth in unsupportive home environments
  • Civil penalty enforcement: Who enforces penalties, what constitutes violations, and whether schools/teachers face individual or institutional liability remains undefined and could create legal uncertainty

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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