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Bill

SB 2201

Relating to intelligence databases for combinations, criminal street gangs, and foreign terrorist organizations.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Brian Birdwell and 2 co-sponsors

Texas SB 2201 establishes intelligence database protocols for law enforcement to track criminal street gangs, criminal combinations, and foreign terrorist organizations across state agencies.

Committee report sent to Calendars
#auditor #state(v4364) #criminalprocedure--general(i0208) #electronicinformationsystems(i0311) #gangs(s0154) #lawenforcement(i0510) #publicsafety #departmentof(v0251) #staffdevelopment&training(s0317) #terrorism&internalsecurity(s0574)
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Bill Summary · SB 2201

Legislative bill overview

SB 2201 establishes or modifies intelligence database protocols in Texas for tracking criminal street gangs, criminal combinations, and foreign terrorist organizations. The bill appears to codify data collection, sharing, and management procedures among law enforcement agencies regarding these three categories of criminal/terrorist entities.

Why is this important

Intelligence databases directly affect law enforcement operations, resource allocation, and public safety strategies across Texas. These systems influence how agencies coordinate investigations, share information, and target enforcement efforts, with significant implications for both crime prevention effectiveness and civil liberties protections.

Potential points of contention

  • Data privacy and civil liberties: Concerns about who gets classified in these databases, accuracy of records, due process for individuals incorrectly identified, and access controls to prevent misuse
  • Gang/combination definitions: Debate over what criteria determine membership or association with criminal groups, which could affect innocent individuals through guilt-by-association concerns
  • Information sharing scope: Disagreement over which agencies access this data, whether it includes federal agencies, and whether sharing is sufficiently limited to prevent overreach beyond legitimate law enforcement purposes

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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