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Bill

Bill

SB 2844

RELATING TO IMAGE-BASED SEXUAL ABUSE.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Stanley Chang and 9 co-sponsors

SB 2844 criminalizes non-consensual sharing of intimate images and creates civil liability for perpetrators, protecting Hawaii residents from image-based sexual abuse.

Referred to LBT/HHS, JDC.
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Bill Summary · SB 2844

Legislative bill overview

SB 2844 addresses image-based sexual abuse by creating legal protections and remedies for individuals whose intimate images are shared without consent. The bill establishes criminal penalties and civil liability for non-consensual distribution of sexually explicit photographs or videos, commonly known as "revenge porn." It aims to provide victims with legal recourse and deterrence against this form of sexual harassment and exploitation.

Why is this important

Image-based sexual abuse causes severe psychological harm to victims and disproportionately affects women and LGBTQ+ individuals. Currently, many jurisdictions lack comprehensive legal frameworks to address this growing problem facilitated by digital technology and social media. Hawaii's bill would join over 40 U.S. states that have enacted similar protections, filling a gap in the state's criminal and civil law.

Potential points of contention

  • First Amendment tensions: Defining which images qualify as intimate and distinguishing protected speech from abusive conduct may face constitutional challenges
  • Enforcement challenges: Determining consent, identifying perpetrators, and prosecuting cases involving digital platforms or out-of-state actors presents practical difficulties
  • Scope definitions: Disagreement may arise over whether the law covers consenting adults sharing images within relationships, deepfakes, AI-generated content, or images posted by the subjects themselves

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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