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Bill Summary · SB 401

Summary of Senate Bill 401 (SB 401)

Purpose and Intent

Senate Bill 401 (SB 401) aims to amend existing regulations related to firearms in the state of Arkansas. The bill focuses on enhancing gun safety measures and addressing the use of specific types of firearms, including .50 caliber firearms, assault rifles, and assault shotguns. The intent is to establish stricter controls and prohibitions surrounding these firearms to promote public safety.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibition of Specific Firearms: The bill seeks to prohibit the sale, transfer, and possession of .50 caliber firearms, assault rifles, and assault shotguns.
  • Regulations on Detachable Magazines: It introduces regulations concerning detachable magazines, which are often used in conjunction with the aforementioned firearms.
  • Gun Safety Measures: The bill emphasizes the importance of gun safety and aims to implement measures that would require firearm owners to adhere to specific safety protocols.
  • Amendments to Existing Laws: SB 401 proposes amendments to the Arkansas Underground Facilities Damage Prevention Act, although the primary focus remains on firearms legislation.

Affected Parties

  • Firearm Owners: Individuals who own or intend to purchase firearms classified under the bill will be directly affected by the new prohibitions and regulations.
  • Retailers and Manufacturers: Businesses involved in the sale and manufacture of firearms and related accessories will need to comply with the new regulations.
  • Law Enforcement: Local and state law enforcement agencies will be tasked with enforcing the new provisions and ensuring compliance among firearm owners and retailers.

Legislative Timeline

  • Introduced: March 6, 2025
  • Floor Amendment No. 15 Offered: April 30, 2025
  • Passed Third Reading: March 31, 2025
  • Reported Correctly Enrolled: April 1, 2025
  • Delivered to Governor: April 1, 2025
  • Notification of Act: SB 401 was enacted as Act 448 on April 7, 2025.

Conclusion

Senate Bill 401 represents a significant legislative effort to regulate firearms in Arkansas, particularly focusing on high-capacity and high-caliber weapons. By instituting stricter controls and promoting gun safety, the bill aims to address concerns related to gun violence and public safety. The bill's passage marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing discussion about firearm regulations within the state.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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