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AB 1056

Relating to: firearm transfers and possession, law enforcement and prosecution, victims and witnesses, obstruction of justice, mental health and substance use services, hate crimes reporting portal, fraud, making an appropriation, and providing a penalty. (FE)

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Deb Andraca and 14 co-sponsors

Wisconsin bill expanding firearm transfer regulations, law enforcement procedures, victim protections, mental health services, and hate crimes reporting while appropriating funds and establishing new criminal penalties.

Representative Mayadev added as a coauthor
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · AB 1056

Legislative bill overview

AB 1056 is a comprehensive public safety bill that addresses multiple policy areas including firearm transfers and possession regulations, law enforcement procedures, victim and witness protections, mental health and substance use services, hate crimes reporting, and fraud prevention. The bill includes criminal penalties and requires a state appropriation to fund implementation.

Why is this important

This omnibus legislation attempts to address several interconnected public safety concerns simultaneously—from gun violence prevention to mental health response to hate crimes documentation. The bill's breadth means it could significantly reshape Wisconsin's criminal justice system, law enforcement practices, and social service funding if enacted.

Potential points of contention

  • Firearm regulations: The bill's provisions on firearm transfers and possession will likely face opposition from Second Amendment advocates and support from gun control proponents, making this a predictable partisan flashpoint
  • Mental health/substance use integration: Questions exist about whether law enforcement should be the primary responder to mental health crises, versus dedicated mental health professionals, and whether adequate funding is allocated
  • Hate crimes reporting portal: Implementation costs, data privacy concerns, and debates about what constitutes reportable hate crimes could generate controversy
  • Scope and complexity: Bundling disparate issues into one bill makes targeted debate difficult and increases the chance unrelated provisions become bargaining chips in negotiations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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