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Bill

Bill

HB 1836

Relating to a study and report by the General Land Office on private landowner participation in border security.

89th Legislature (2025) Introduced by Ryan Guillen

Texas General Land Office must study and report on private landowner participation opportunities in border security operations.

Left pending in committee
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Bill Summary · HB 1836

Legislative bill overview

HB 1836 directs Texas's General Land Office to conduct a study and produce a report examining how private landowners can participate in border security efforts. The bill appears focused on exploring voluntary private sector involvement in security operations along Texas's border regions.

Why is this important

Border security is a significant policy concern in Texas, and this bill represents an attempt to understand potential roles for private landowners—who control substantial acreage in border areas—in security initiatives. The study could inform future policy decisions about public-private partnerships in border management or identify barriers to landowner participation in existing security programs.

Potential points of contention

  • Liability and jurisdiction concerns: Clarifying legal responsibility if private landowners are injured or cause harm while participating in security activities, and defining the boundary between private actions and official law enforcement authority
  • Militarization of private property: Questions about whether incentivizing private border security participation creates de facto privatized enforcement that bypasses public oversight and democratic accountability
  • Access and equity: Concerns about whether border security participation requirements or incentives could disadvantage smaller landowners or create unequal treatment based on property location and size

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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