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SB 1091

Relating to: a premium assistance individual income tax credit and making an appropriation. (FE)

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Tim Carpenter and 4 co-sponsors

Wisconsin bill creates income tax credit for health insurance premium costs with dedicated state appropriation to offset household healthcare expenses.

Senator Habush Sinykin added as a coauthor
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1091

Legislative bill overview

SB 1091 establishes a premium assistance individual income tax credit in Wisconsin and appropriates funds to support it. The bill, sponsored by Democratic legislators, aims to provide tax relief to individuals based on health insurance premium payments. The specific mechanics of the credit—including eligibility thresholds, credit amounts, and qualifying premium types—are not detailed in the available information.

Why is this important

Health insurance premiums represent a significant expense for many Wisconsin households, and tax credits can effectively reduce out-of-pocket healthcare costs. This bill could make health insurance more affordable for eligible residents, potentially increasing coverage rates and improving access to care. The appropriation indicates a dedicated funding mechanism rather than reliance on general revenue.

Potential points of contention

  • Cost and fiscal impact: The bill requires appropriations; debate may center on whether the state can afford the credit, what other programs might be affected, and whether the credit is well-targeted to those most in need
  • Eligibility criteria: Questions may arise about who qualifies (income limits, insurance types, household size) and whether criteria are too broad or too narrow
  • Premium definition scope: Disagreement could emerge over which types of premiums qualify (employer-sponsored, marketplace, supplemental) and whether the credit duplicates existing federal subsidies like ACA tax credits

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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