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Bill

HB 1430

Referenda on preschool funding levies.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Blake Johnson

HB 1430 enables Indiana communities to hold referenda on property tax levies specifically dedicated to funding local preschool programs.

First reading: referred to Committee on Elections and Apportionment
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Bill Summary · HB 1430

Legislative bill overview

HB 1430 establishes procedures for local referenda on preschool funding levies in Indiana, allowing communities to directly vote on property tax increases dedicated to preschool programs. The bill specifies the mechanism by which school corporations or other local entities can propose these levies to voters for approval.

Why is this important

Preschool funding directly affects early childhood education access, which research links to long-term academic and economic outcomes. This bill determines whether preschool expansion depends on local voter approval versus other funding mechanisms, significantly impacting both education policy and local tax decisions.

Potential points of contention

  • Tax burden concerns: Opponents may argue the levy creates unfair property tax increases on homeowners and businesses, while supporters claim targeted educational investment yields returns that offset costs
  • Local control vs. equity: Allowing individual referenda may create disparities where wealthier communities fund robust preschool while low-income areas cannot pass levies, raising questions about educational equity
  • Funding mechanism debates: Disagreement over whether preschool should be funded through levies, general state budgets, or alternative revenue sources reflects different philosophies about government spending priorities

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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