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SB 44

Reckless and Negligent Driving - Death of Another - Must-Appear Violation (Sherry and Christian's Law)

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Mary Beth Carozza and 7 co-sponsors

Maryland SB 44 requires defendants charged with reckless/negligent driving causing death to appear personally in court rather than by counsel or proxy, ensuring judicial accountability.

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Bill Summary · SB 44

Legislative bill overview

SB 44 reclassifies reckless and negligent driving that results in another person's death as a "must-appear violation" in Maryland. This means defendants charged under this provision cannot simply pay a fine or appear by counsel—they must appear in person before a judge. The bill is named after victims of fatal traffic incidents and aims to ensure greater judicial accountability in serious driving-related deaths.

Why is this important

Fatal traffic incidents caused by reckless or negligent driving devastate families and communities. Currently, defendants might resolve such cases without a personal court appearance, which some consider insufficient accountability for causing a death. This bill ensures direct judicial oversight and potentially more serious consequences by requiring in-person proceedings, which may provide victims' families greater opportunity for accountability and input.

Potential points of contention

  • Due process concerns: Some may argue that forcing in-person appearance without conviction presumption differs from standard procedure and could disadvantage defendants unable to arrange immediate court attendance
  • Resource allocation: Mandatory personal appearances will increase court docket demands and judicial time, potentially straining already-burdened Maryland courts
  • Severity proportionality: Critics may question whether this procedural requirement is the appropriate mechanism for addressing sentencing severity, versus targeted sentencing guideline reforms

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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