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SB 63

"Quality Basic Education Act"; local school systems offer certain exams to home study students; require

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Jason Anavitarte and 14 co-sponsors

Senate Bill 63 requires Alabama law enforcement to collect fingerprints and DNA from illegal aliens in custody, enhancing immigration tracking and generating $1.8M annually.

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Bill Summary · SB 63

Summary of Senate Bill 63 (SB 63)

Overview

Senate Bill 63 (SB 63), enacted on May 12, 2025, mandates that law enforcement agencies in Alabama collect and submit fingerprints and DNA samples from individuals identified as illegal aliens in their custody. This legislation aims to enhance the state's immigration enforcement and data collection efforts.

Purpose and Intent

The primary purpose of SB 63 is to establish a systematic process for law enforcement to gather biometric data from illegal aliens. By requiring the collection of fingerprints and DNA, the bill seeks to improve the tracking and identification of individuals who are unlawfully present in the United States.

Key Provisions

  • Collection of Biometric Data: Law enforcement agencies are required to collect fingerprints and DNA samples from all illegal aliens in custody before their release.
  • Submission Requirements:
    • Fingerprints must be submitted to the Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA).
    • DNA samples must be sent to the Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences for analysis and cataloging.
  • Amendments to Existing Laws: The bill amends Sections 31-13-3 and 36-18-32 of the Code of Alabama 1975 to include definitions and provisions related to the collection and disbursement of fees associated with the DNA Database Fund.

Financial Implications

  • The implementation of SB 63 will increase the operational obligations of law enforcement agencies and the ALEA, although the exact financial impact is currently undetermined.
  • To offset these costs, the bill increases the fee for the DNA Database Fund from $11 to $14, which is expected to generate an additional estimated $1.8 million annually starting in fiscal year 2026.

Affected Parties

  • Law Enforcement Agencies: Required to implement new procedures for collecting and submitting biometric data.
  • Alabama Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA): Responsible for receiving and entering fingerprints into the appropriate database.
  • Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences: Tasked with conducting DNA analysis on the samples received from law enforcement.

Legislative Timeline

  • Introduced: February 4, 2025
  • Passed: The bill underwent multiple readings and committee reviews before being passed by the Senate and House.
  • Enacted: Signed into law on May 12, 2025.

Conclusion

Senate Bill 63 represents a significant shift in Alabama's approach to immigration enforcement by formalizing the collection of biometric data from illegal aliens. The bill aims to enhance public safety and improve the state's ability to manage immigration-related issues, while also establishing a new funding mechanism to support the associated costs.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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