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HB 954

Public Safety - State and Local Governments - Use of Unmanned Aircraft

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Robin Grammer and 1 co-sponsor

HB 954 establishes state oversight rules for government drone use in Maryland, balancing law enforcement capabilities with privacy protections and accountability measures.

Hearing 2/25 at 1:00 p.m.
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 954

Legislative bill overview

HB 954 addresses the use of unmanned aircraft (drones) by state and local government agencies for public safety purposes in Maryland. The bill establishes frameworks, limitations, and oversight mechanisms for how law enforcement and other government entities can deploy drone technology. It appears designed to balance technological capabilities with privacy protections and accountability measures.

Why is this important

Drone use by police and government agencies has expanded rapidly, raising concerns about surveillance, privacy rights, and civil liberties. This bill would create clear legal boundaries for when and how drones can be deployed, potentially affecting both law enforcement effectiveness and citizen privacy in Maryland. The legislation sets precedent for how states regulate emerging surveillance technologies.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of use: Defining which situations justify drone deployment (emergency response vs. routine policing) and whether warrants are required in all circumstances
  • Privacy protections: Balancing public safety needs against concerns about mass surveillance, data retention, and use of facial recognition or other identifying technologies
  • Oversight and accountability: Establishing who monitors compliance, how violations are reported, and what penalties apply to misuse by government agencies
  • Operational clarity: Questions about which agencies can operate drones, training requirements, and whether local jurisdictions can impose stricter rules than the state allows

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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