WeVote
Log In

Bill

WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · HB 854

Legislative bill overview

HB 854 would have established a Montana state income tax credit for individuals who purchase firearm suppressors (also called silencers). The bill died in the legislative process after missing a deadline for revenue bill transmittal and being tabled in the House Taxation Committee.

Why is this important

Firearm suppressors are heavily regulated under federal law and restricted in many states, making this a niche but symbolically significant policy area for Second Amendment advocates. A tax credit would have reduced the effective cost of suppressors, which typically range from $200-$1,500, by incentivizing their purchase through state tax benefits.

Potential points of contention

  • Federal-state policy conflict: Federal law imposes a $200 excise tax and extensive registration requirements on suppressors; a state tax credit could create complications with federal regulation and enforcement
  • Revenue impact: Any income tax credit reduces state revenue, and the fiscal note likely identified meaningful costs even with a limited purchasing population
  • Policy rationale questions: Supporters cite hearing protection and safety; critics question whether tax subsidies are appropriate for niche firearm accessories with limited public health justification

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

Sign in to ask a question.