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Bill

Bill

HB 930

PROPOSING AN AMENDMENT TO ARTICLE X, SECTION 1, OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF HAWAII TO REQUIRE THAT THE STATEWIDE PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM BE THOROUGH AND EFFICIENT.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Tina Grandinetti and 3 co-sponsors

Hawaii constitutional amendment mandating public schools meet "thorough and efficient" standards, strengthening legal accountability and potentially increasing education funding obligations.

Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.
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Bill Summary · HB 930

Legislative bill overview

HB 930 proposes a constitutional amendment to Hawaii's Article X, Section 1, requiring that the statewide public school system be "thorough and efficient." This would add explicit constitutional language defining the standard for educational quality and system operations. The amendment must pass both the legislature and be approved by Hawaiian voters to take effect.

Why is this important

Constitutional education standards carry significant legal weight, potentially enabling stronger court challenges if the system fails to meet the requirement and creating enforceable obligations for the state. This could impact funding priorities, accountability measures, and educational policy decisions across Hawaii's public school system. The amendment reflects ongoing debates about educational adequacy and state responsibility.

Potential points of contention

  • Defining "thorough and efficient": The terms lack precise definition, which could lead to legal disputes over what standards actually satisfy the constitutional requirement and how to measure compliance.
  • Funding implications: Courts have historically interpreted such clauses to require substantial state investment; implementation could pressure the state budget and competing priorities.
  • Enforcement mechanisms: The amendment doesn't specify how violations would be addressed, potentially creating litigation over remedies if the system is found non-compliant.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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