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SB 124

PROPOSING AMENDMENTS TO ARTICLE IV, SECTIONS 4 AND 6, OF THE HAWAII STATE CONSTITUTION REGARDING REAPPORTIONMENT.

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Karl Rhoads

Proposes constitutional amendments to Hawaii's legislative reapportionment process following decennial census redistricting procedures.

Carried over to 2026 Regular Session.
#censusdata #constitutionalamendment(conam) #reapportionment
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Bill Summary · SB 124

Legislative bill overview

SB 124 proposes amendments to Hawaii's state constitution to modify how state legislative districts are redrawn following the decennial census. The bill alters the reapportionment process outlined in Article IV, Sections 4 and 6, though specific amendment details are not provided in the available legislative history.

Why is this important

Reapportionment directly affects political representation and electoral outcomes by determining district boundaries, voter composition, and ultimately which candidates can win office. Constitutional changes to this process carry significant long-term implications for legislative power distribution and democratic representation across Hawaii's districts.

Potential points of contention

  • Partisan gerrymandering concerns: Modifications to reapportionment rules could be perceived as benefiting one political party over another, or conversely, as intended safeguards against such manipulation
  • Clarity on redistricting authority: Amendments may shift power between the legislature, an independent commission, or other entities responsible for drawing districts, raising questions about who controls the process
  • Voter impact and representation: Changes could affect how equitably voting power is distributed across urban and rural areas, and whether certain communities gain or lose representation

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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