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Bill

Bill

S 1097

Prohibits law enforcement agencies or officers from inquiring about immigration status

2025 Regular Session Introduced by Liz Krueger and 1 co-sponsor

Prohibits state/local law enforcement from stopping, detaining, or questioning someone to determine immigration status; restricts data sharing and requires policy training.

REFERRED TO CODES
0
WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · S 1097

Summary — S 1097 (Title provided: "Prohibits law enforcement agencies or officers from inquiring about immigration status")

Note up front: the documents you supplied do not contain text for a bill titled or described as “Prohibits law enforcement agencies or officers from inquiring about immigration status.” Instead, the attached files appear to be unrelated bills from different jurisdictions (Idaho charter‑school changes, New Jersey health‑insurance coverage for planned home childbirth, and a Massachusetts draft on appeals from disinvitation notices). Because the actual bill text for S 1097 on immigration‑status inquiries was not included, the summary below is separated into (A) what can be verified from your metadata, (B) the mismatch found in the provided materials, and (C) a clear, labeled—hypothetical—summary of the types of provisions typically included in bills with the stated title (so you can compare with the actual bill once available).

A. Verified metadata you provided

  • Bill number: S 1097
  • Title (as given): Prohibits law enforcement agencies or officers from inquiring about immigration status
  • Status: Referred to CODES (committee)
  • Introduced: March 24, 2025
  • Sponsors (listed in your file): Chuck Grassley; Thomas R. Tillis; Christopher A. Coons; Richard J. Durbin (primary); Peter Welch; Liz Krueger; Jessica Ramos; others noted as cosponsors
  • Related/companion measures referenced in your materials: HR 4570, A 5609, SD 2563, etc.
  • Legislative action entries and hearing dates were included but appear to relate to multiple different bills.

B. Document inconsistencies / missing bill text

  • The attached “Bill Text” and fiscal notes are for:
    • An Idaho education bill (amending Idaho Code §33‑5203 regarding conversion to charter districts), and
    • A New Jersey bill requiring insurance coverage for planned home childbirth (and committee reports/fiscal estimates),
    • A Massachusetts docket (appealing a notice of disinvitation).
  • No bill language, committee report, or fiscal note clearly describing prohibitions on law enforcement inquiries about immigration status was provided.
  • Because the authoritative bill text and committee materials for the immigration‑status inquiry prohibition are missing, I cannot quote or summarize exact statutory changes, exceptions, penalties, or fiscal estimates for that measure.

C. Provisional (typical) summary — what a bill titled “Prohibits law enforcement agencies or officers from inquiring about immigration status” usually covers

The following is a general description of the kinds of provisions such a bill commonly contains. Treat this as illustrative until you provide the actual S 1097 text.

Purpose / Intent
- Limit immigration‑status questioning by state and local law enforcement to strengthen community trust and encourage use of police services by immigrant communities; prevent local resources from being used to enforce federal immigration law.

Typical Key Provisions
- Prohibition: Bars state and local law enforcement officers and agencies from initiating questions, stops, detentions, searches, or arrests for the primary purpose of determining immigration status.
- Limits on information collection: Restricts the recording, sharing, or using of immigration status information except as required by federal law or court order.
- Exceptions: May carve out exceptions for (a) compliance with a judicial warrant or court order; (b) investigation or enforcement of criminal offenses unrelated to civil immigration status; (c) situations where federal immigration authorities present a valid warrant/administrative subpoena; or (d) circumstances involving human trafficking or protection of victims/witnesses.
- Detainer requests and holds: Prohibits honoring non‑judicial federal immigration detainers (ICE Form I‑247) that would extend detention beyond release time without a judicial warrant; may require a judicial warrant or Miranda‑style probable cause standard.
- Training and policy: Requires agencies to adopt written policies and provide training on permissible immigration‑related questioning and information sharing.
- Complaint and enforcement: Establishes administrative complaint processes, civil remedies (monetary damages/attorney’s fees), or disciplinary actions for violations.
- Preemption and interplay with federal law: Specifies whether state law is intended to preempt local ordinances or to coexist with federal immigration enforcement; may include severability clauses.
- Effective date & implementation: Typical effective date is upon enactment or a specified date to allow training and policy updates. Fiscal note: agencies may incur modest costs for training, policy revision, and record‑management changes.

Who would be affected
- Local and state law enforcement agencies and officers (police departments, sheriff’s offices).
- Immigrant communities and the general public (potential increased willingness to report crime).
- State and local budgets (small to moderate one‑time training and policy costs; potential indirect fiscal effects if law enforcement‑immigration cooperation changes).

Next steps I can take for a precise summary

  1. If you can paste or upload the actual S 1097 bill text (or the committee substitute/report that matches the immigration‑status title), I will produce a detailed, accurate summary (200–500 words) identifying exact statutory changes, exceptions, penalties, affected statutes, and any fiscal or procedural details in the bill.
  2. If the bill is in a particular jurisdiction (federal, state of X), please confirm the jurisdiction so I can look for the correct text and related reports.

Would you like me to (a) search for S 1097 text based on the sponsors and date you provided, or (b) wait for you to upload the correct bill text?

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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