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Bill

Bill

SB 140

Optometrists; doctors of optometry to dispense and sell pharmaceutical agents to patients under certain conditions; provide

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Matt Brass and 5 co-sponsors

Georgia law now permits optometrists to directly dispense and sell pharmaceutical agents to patients, expanding their clinical scope and potentially bypassing traditional pharmacy intermediaries.

Effective Date
0
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Bill Summary · SB 140

Legislative bill overview

SB 140 authorizes Georgia optometrists (doctors of optometry) to dispense and sell pharmaceutical agents directly to patients under specified conditions. The bill expands the scope of practice for optometrists beyond their traditional role of prescribing medications to now include direct dispensing and retail sales of certain pharmaceutical products from their offices.

Why is this important

This change affects patient access to medications and eye care services by allowing optometrists to serve as both prescribers and dispensers, potentially reducing the need for patients to visit separate pharmacies for certain treatments. It also represents a shift in healthcare delivery that could impact competition between optometry practices, traditional pharmacies, and ophthalmologists, while potentially affecting medication pricing and insurance reimbursement structures.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of practice boundaries: Defining which "certain conditions" and pharmaceutical agents optometrists can dispense requires clear regulatory guidelines to prevent overreach into areas traditionally reserved for pharmacists or physicians
  • Pharmacy industry impact: Retail and chain pharmacies may face reduced prescription volume and revenue if optometrists successfully dispense common eye medications directly to patients
  • Patient safety and oversight: Questions remain about inventory management, drug interactions screening, record-keeping standards, and whether optometrists receive adequate training equivalent to pharmacists for direct dispensing operations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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