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Bill

SB 520

Nurse-midwifery education program.

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Juan Alanis and 13 co-sponsors

California establishes nurse-midwifery education program to expand maternal healthcare workforce and improve access to prenatal and delivery services in underserved communities.

Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 601, Statutes of 2025.
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Bill Summary · SB 520

Legislative bill overview

SB 520 establishes a nurse-midwifery education program in California, creating formal pathways for training and credentialing certified nurse-midwives (CNMs). The bill was signed into law in October 2025 after passing both chambers unanimously.

Why is this important

Nurse-midwives provide prenatal care, deliver babies, and offer postpartum services, particularly in underserved rural and low-income communities where obstetrician shortages are acute. This program addresses California's maternal healthcare workforce gaps and could improve access to care for vulnerable populations, though implementation costs and regulatory frameworks remain to be determined.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of practice boundaries: Defining what procedures CNMs can independently perform versus requiring physician oversight may create tensions between nursing organizations, medical boards, and obstetrician groups
  • Program funding and resources: The bill's success depends on adequate state funding, facility partnerships, and clinical placement availability—areas often constrained in healthcare education
  • Integration with existing systems: Coordinating this new program with existing nursing education, medical schools, and hospital training networks requires significant administrative coordination

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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