Bill
SB 433
SB 433 would ban carrying mass casualty weapons by amending three Ohio Revised Code sections, creating new prohibitions and penalties for possession or carrying those weapons.
SB 433 (Ohio, 136th General Assembly) – Summary
Overview
- Purpose: Prohibit carrying mass casualty weapons. The bill aims to limit possession and carrying of weapons defined as capable of inflicting mass casualties, by amending specific provisions of the Ohio Revised Code.
- Status: Introduced in 2026 and assigned to the House Government Oversight Committee. Co-sponsored in the Senate by Theresa Gavarone (as a sponsor). No final enactment status provided in the text excerpt.
Key Provisions (as introduced)
- Amendments to Revised Code sections:
- 2923.11
- 2923.12
- 2923.17
- Core intent: Create prohibitions related to carrying mass casualty weapons. While the exact statutory language is not included in the summary, the bill’s long title states the goal is to prohibit carrying mass casualty weapons, signaling new criminal prohibitions or enhanced penalties for possession or carrying of such weapons.
Potential Impacts
- Individuals: General public and gun owners would be subject to new prohibitions if they possess or carry weapons defined as “mass casualty weapons.” The bill could create criminal liability, including potential fines, imprisonment, or other penalties as defined by the amended statutes.
- Enforcement: Law enforcement would apply the updated prohibitions in investigations and arrests related to carrying mass casualty weapons.
- Legal landscape: The amendments could affect existing gun-carrying regulations by adding a separate, targeted category for mass casualty weapons, potentially creating differences in how these weapons are regulated compared to other firearms.
Who/What is Affected
- Persons who carry or possess weapons meeting the bill’s definition of “mass casualty weapon.”
- Law enforcement agencies responsible for enforcing the revised sections.
- Courts that will adjudicate offenses under amended sections 2923.11, 2923.12, and 2923.17.
Procedural and Timeline Aspects
- Introduced: 2026-04-29
- Next steps would typically include committee consideration (House Government Oversight Committee), potential amendments, passage by both chambers (House and Senate), and transmission to the Governor for signature or veto. The current excerpt does not include dates for committee hearings, floor votes, or a enacted timeline.
Additional Details and Context (Notes)
- The bill text and analysis provided are for the introduced version; specifics such as exact definitions of “mass casualty weapon,” penalties, exceptions (e.g., for law enforcement, licensed dealers, or possession in private property), and any transitional provisions are not included in the excerpt. Readers should consult the full introduced bill text and any emergent amendments for precise definitions, offenses, and penalties.
Bottom line
SB 433 proposes a targeted prohibition on carrying mass casualty weapons by amending three sections of the Ohio Revised Code. If enacted, it would establish new criminal prohibitions and enforcement mechanisms around the possession and carrying of these weapons, affecting individuals who fall within the bill’s definition and the agencies tasked with enforcing and adjudicating such offenses.
Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.
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