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HB 502

Appropriate funds for SNAP, TANF, WIC upon lapse in federal funds

136th Legislature (2025-2026) Introduced by Latyna Humphrey

Ohio bill authorizes state funds to maintain SNAP, TANF, and WIC benefits during federal funding lapses, ensuring nutrition assistance continues for vulnerable residents.

Referred to committee
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Bill Summary · HB 502

Legislative bill overview

HB 502 would authorize the state of Ohio to appropriate state funds to maintain SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program), TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families), and WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) benefits during periods when federal funding lapses or is unavailable. This ensures these critical nutrition and welfare programs can continue operating without interruption when federal appropriations are delayed or suspended.

Why is this important

These three programs serve hundreds of thousands of Ohio residents—low-income families, children, and pregnant women—who depend on them for basic food security and survival needs. Federal funding lapses, which have occurred multiple times in recent years, create immediate crises for beneficiaries and administrative chaos for state agencies. Having a state backup funding mechanism provides continuity of care and prevents vulnerable populations from losing access to essential assistance during federal gridlock.

Potential points of contention

  • Fiscal burden on state budget: Appropriating state funds for these programs could create significant budgetary pressure, requiring cuts elsewhere or new revenue sources, particularly if federal lapses are prolonged
  • Temporary vs. permanent solution: Critics may argue this enables federal dysfunction rather than addressing the root cause of federal funding lapses, potentially reducing pressure on Congress to maintain appropriations
  • Program administration complexity: Managing parallel state and federal funding streams could create administrative complications regarding eligibility verification, benefit calculations, and reimbursement procedures

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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