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HB 3370

Modifies provisions relating to court-ordered treatment

2026 Regular Session Introduced by Don Mayhew

The bill updates how courts authorize, supervise, and safeguard court-ordered treatment, including criteria, duration, and protections for respondents.

Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
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Bill Summary · HB 3370

Bill overview

HB 3370 (2026, Missouri) modifies provisions relating to court-ordered treatment. The bill has been introduced and referred through the legislative process, with co-sponsor Rep. Don Mayhew.

Purpose and intent

  • The bill aims to update and clarify state law governing court-ordered treatment. While the specific policy design is not fully enumerated in the summary provided, the focus is on procedures, criteria, and safeguards surrounding circumstances in which a court can order treatment for an individual.

Key provisions and changes

  • Court-ordered treatment framework: The bill revises how courts authorize and supervise treatment orders, potentially updating standards for when treatment can be ordered, what types of treatment qualify, and the duration and scope of such orders.
  • Criteria and procedures: It is likely to specify the conditions under which a court may issue an order, including due process protections for respondents, evidence standards, and hearing requirements. The bill may also outline the role of medical professionals or evaluators in determining suitability for treatment.
  • Duration and modification: Provisions may address how long court-ordered treatment lasts, renewal or modification processes, and procedures for appealing or challenging the order.
  • Safeguards and rights: Potential inclusion of safeguards to protect individuals’ civil rights, ensure least-restrictive alternatives, and establish oversight mechanisms to prevent abuse or inappropriate use of court-ordered treatment.
  • Coordination with agencies: The bill could set expectations for coordination among courts, mental health or substance use treatment providers, and other state or local agencies.

Note: The precise text would provide exact changes (e.g., specific statute sections amended, definitions added or revised, and numerical thresholds). The summary above captures the typical scope of reforms in court-ordered treatment statutes.

Who would be affected

  • Individuals subject to court-ordered treatment: Defendants or respondents in legal proceedings who may be ordered to undergo treatment (e.g., mental health or substance use treatment) as part of a court disposition.
  • Courts and prosecutors: Judges, clerks, and prosecutors who manage or pursue court-ordered treatment cases.
  • Treatment providers: Hospitals, clinics, and licensed treatment facilities responsible for delivering ordered services.
  • Families and guardians: Relatives or guardians involved in the case and potentially in consent or support roles.
  • State and local agencies: Departments or offices responsible for mental health, public health, or social services that interact with the court-ordered treatment process.

Procedural and timeline aspects

  • Referral and consideration: The bill was introduced and referred for committee review (Emerging Issues, H) on May 15, 2026, indicating it will undergo legislative scrutiny before any potential floor action.
  • Committee process: The Emerging Issues committee will evaluate the bill, hear testimony, and may propose amendments.
  • Status indicators: Previous action includes a 2026-02-23 second reading and a 2026-02-19 first reading, showing ongoing legislative movement toward potential passage.
  • Effective date: The summary does not indicate an effective date; the final law would specify when the amendments take effect (e.g., upon passage, or a later date).

Notes

  • The information provided here reflects available public actions and general expectations for reforms to court-ordered treatment statutes. For a precise understanding, the bill’s official text, amended statutory language, and committee substitute (if any) should be consulted once released by the Missouri General Assembly.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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