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HB 1050

Law enforcement officers and agencies; protection of student data from immigration officials under certain circumstances; provide

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Eric Bell and 5 co-sponsors

Georgia bill restricts schools and police from sharing student data with immigration officials without specific legal authorization, protecting minors in mixed-status families.

House Second Readers
#education #health #lawenforcementofficersandagencies
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Bill Summary · HB 1050

Legislative bill overview

HB 1050 restricts law enforcement agencies and school officials in Georgia from sharing student data with immigration officials without specific legal authorization. The bill establishes protections that prevent automatic information sharing and creates conditions under which student records remain confidential from federal immigration authorities.

Why is this important

Schools collect sensitive personal information on all students, including undocumented immigrants and mixed-status families. Without clear restrictions, this data could be used for immigration enforcement actions, potentially deterring immigrant families from enrolling children in schools or seeking educational services. The bill addresses a practical tension between local education oversight and federal immigration enforcement.

Potential points of contention

  • Federal preemption concerns: Opponents may argue that restricting information sharing with federal authorities conflicts with federal immigration law and could expose schools to legal liability
  • Law enforcement cooperation: Some law enforcement groups might contend that data restrictions hamper investigations and public safety coordination with federal agencies
  • Implementation ambiguity: The bill's phrase "certain circumstances" leaves undefined what legal authorization is required, potentially creating uncertainty for school administrators and officers about compliance obligations

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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