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Bill

SF 784

Judicially ordered firearms restrictions for abusing parties enforcement provision

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by Julia Coleman

Minnesota bill establishes enforcement mechanisms ensuring courts can confiscate firearms from individuals under domestic abuse restraining orders or convictions.

Referred to Judiciary and Public Safety
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SF 784

Legislative bill overview

SF 784 would create or strengthen enforcement mechanisms for judicially ordered firearms restrictions against individuals convicted of or restrained from domestic abuse. The bill appears to establish procedures for courts to enforce existing firearms removal orders when domestic abusers are convicted or subject to restraining orders.

Why is this important

Domestic abuse cases involving firearms carry significantly elevated risk of lethal outcomes. Enforcement provisions ensure court-ordered firearm restrictions are actually implemented rather than remaining unenforced on paper, potentially preventing homicides and severe injuries in households where abuse has already been documented.

Potential points of contention

  • Second Amendment concerns: Gun rights advocates may argue enforcement provisions constitute excessive restriction on firearm ownership rights, particularly regarding the scope of who qualifies as an "abusing party"
  • Due process questions: Definitions of abuse triggering restrictions, burden of proof standards, and appeal processes could face legal challenges regarding property seizure and constitutional protections
  • Implementation costs: Enforcement requires judicial resources, law enforcement coordination, and potentially storage facilities for seized firearms, raising budget implications
  • Definitional scope: Whether "abuse" includes misdemeanors, mutual protective orders, or only felony convictions will determine how broadly the law applies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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