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SJR 12

Joint Resolution Calling for an Executive Order on Federalism

2025 General Session Introduced by Ken Ivory and 1 co-sponsor

Utah legislature formally requests the President issue an executive order addressing federalism and state-federal power balance, though the measure is non-binding.

Senate/ to Lieutenant Governor
#federalism #governmentoperations(stateissues) #resolutions
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Bill Summary · SJR 12

Legislative bill overview

SJR 12 is a joint resolution passed by the Utah legislature that calls on the President of the United States to issue an executive order addressing federalism—the balance of power between federal and state governments. The resolution does not create binding law but expresses the legislature's formal request for executive action on this constitutional principle.

Why is this important

This resolution reflects ongoing tensions between state and federal authority, particularly relevant given debates over federal overreach in areas like education, healthcare, and environmental regulation. As a non-binding measure, its real impact depends on whether it influences presidential decision-making or catalyzes broader political discussions about state sovereignty.

Potential points of contention

  • Vagueness: The resolution's call for a federalism-focused executive order lacks specificity about which federal programs or policies should be scaled back or transferred to states
  • Political motivations: Some view this as symbolic positioning by Utah legislators on conservative federalism principles, while others may see it as addressing genuine state autonomy concerns
  • Implementation challenges: Different stakeholders disagree on which federal authorities should be devolved—education, environmental protection, and healthcare are particularly contested areas where state versus federal control remains contentious

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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