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Bill

SB 2373

Jails, Local Lock-ups - As introduced, specifies that a jailer's authorization to evaluate a person confined in the county jail for purposes of the person's care includes evaluating the person's need for medical attention. - Amends TCA Title 5; Title 6; Title 7; Title 8, Chapter 8; Title 29; Title 40 and Title 41.

114th Regular Session (2025-2026) Introduced by Paul Rose

SB 2373 explicitly authorizes Tennessee jailers to medically evaluate inmates for healthcare needs as part of standard inmate care duties.

Action deferred in Senate State and Local Government Committee to 3/24/2026
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Bill Summary · SB 2373

Legislative bill overview

SB 2373 clarifies that Tennessee jailers have explicit authority to evaluate inmates for medical needs as part of their general care responsibilities. The bill amends multiple Tennessee codes to codify this medical evaluation authority within jailers' existing duties of inmate care and management.

Why is this important

This clarification addresses a potential legal and practical gap where jailers' medical assessment authority wasn't explicitly stated in statute, which could create liability issues or uncertainty when jailers identify health concerns. It affects how county jails operate daily and could impact inmate health outcomes, staff decision-making, and county liability for medical negligence claims.

Potential points of contention

  • Scope of "evaluation": The bill doesn't clearly define whether evaluation means visual assessment only, vital signs, medical questioning, or something more—creating ambiguity about what jailers can/must do
  • Liability concerns: Clarifying this authority may increase county liability if jailers miss serious medical conditions or provide inappropriate medical judgments beyond their training
  • Training requirements: The bill doesn't mandate specific medical training for jailers conducting these evaluations, raising questions about competency and consistency across counties
  • Distinction from medical staff: Potential confusion about the boundary between jailer evaluations and assessments by qualified medical personnel, especially in emergencies

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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