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SB 12

Inspection of Public Records; documents and records in the possession of private persons or entities; revise provisions

2025-2026 Regular Session Introduced by John Albers and 18 co-sponsors

SB 12 compensates Maximus Giannikos for over $10M in medical costs after a negligent Clearwater incident, ensuring accountability for public safety failures.

Effective Date
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Bill Summary · SB 12

Summary of SB 12: Relief of Maximus Giannikos by the City of Clearwater

Purpose and Intent

SB 12 is a legislative bill aimed at providing financial relief to Maximus Giannikos, who sustained severe injuries due to the negligence of the City of Clearwater. The bill seeks to appropriate funds to compensate Giannikos for his medical expenses and other related costs resulting from an incident that occurred on May 28, 2019.

Key Provisions

  • Compensation for Injuries: The bill proposes an appropriation to cover the medical expenses and damages incurred by Maximus Giannikos due to the negligence of the City of Clearwater.
  • Limitation on Payments: The bill includes provisions that limit the total amount of compensation and attorney fees associated with the claim.
  • Effective Date: The act is set to become effective immediately upon passage.

Background of the Incident

  • Date of Incident: May 28, 2019
  • Circumstances: Maximus Giannikos, then 16 years old, was on vacation in Clearwater when he was struck by a vehicle while attempting to cross a busy intersection. The pedestrian control devices at the intersection were malfunctioning due to negligent maintenance by the City of Clearwater.
  • Injuries Sustained: Giannikos suffered catastrophic injuries, including traumatic brain injuries, multiple fractures, and other serious medical conditions. His medical bills have exceeded $1.1 million, with future care costs estimated at $4.9 million, leading to total economic damages of over $10 million.

Impact

  • Affected Parties: The bill primarily affects Maximus Giannikos and his family, who have faced significant financial and emotional burdens due to his injuries. It also holds the City of Clearwater accountable for its negligence in maintaining public safety infrastructure.
  • Legal Precedent: This bill may set a precedent for how claims against municipalities are handled, particularly in cases involving negligence and public safety.

Legislative Timeline

  • Introduced: August 1, 2025
  • First Read: January 13, 2026
  • Current Status: The bill has been referred to the Special Master on Claim Bills, Judiciary, Community Affairs, and Rules committees for further consideration.

Sponsors

  • Primary Sponsors: Senator Gudger and Senator DiCeglie

This summary provides an overview of SB 12, detailing its purpose, provisions, and potential implications for the involved parties and the broader community.

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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