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Bill

SB 1027

Initiative and referendum; establishing requirements for gist of proposition; establishing requirements for collection of signatures; requiring certain disclosures. Emergency.

2025 Regular Session Introduced by David Bullard and 1 co-sponsor

SB 1027 tightens Oklahoma's initiative and referendum rules by requiring clearer ballot summaries, stricter signature collection standards, and mandatory campaign disclosures.

Approved by Governor 05/23/2025
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WeVote Research Nonpartisan
Bill Summary · SB 1027

Legislative bill overview

SB 1027 modifies Oklahoma's initiative and referendum process by establishing new requirements for how ballot propositions are summarized (the "gist"), setting standards for signature collection procedures, and mandating specific disclosures to voters. The bill was passed as an emergency measure and signed into law in May 2025.

Why is this important

Initiative and referendum processes are fundamental democratic tools allowing citizens to bypass the legislature and directly shape law. Changes to these procedures affect how easily citizens can propose measures, how clearly voters understand what they're voting on, and the integrity of signature-gathering campaigns—ultimately determining whether direct democracy remains accessible or becomes more restrictive.

Potential points of contention

  • Gist clarity vs. brevity: New requirements for proposition summaries could favor clearer language but might be weaponized to make certain proposals seem more or less favorable depending on how the "gist" is written
  • Signature collection standards: Enhanced requirements could prevent fraud and manipulation but may also raise barriers for grassroots campaigns with limited resources, potentially disadvantaging citizen-initiated measures versus well-funded efforts
  • Disclosure requirements: Greater transparency could inform voters but may burden signature gatherers or expose personal information about campaign organizers and supporters

Compiled from official sources — confirm details with the bill’s official record.

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